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Adolescents' utilisation of antenatal services in Muheza District, Tanzania

by Omar Ndano Lweno

Institution: University of South Africa
Department:
Degree:
Year: 2013
Keywords: Adolescent mothers; Health services utilisation; Antenatal services; Promoting factors; Barriers to ANC usage; Recommended strategies
Posted:
Record ID: 1446220
Full text PDF: http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13298


Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify and describe factors that affect the utilisation of antenatal services by pregnant adolescents in Muheza district, Tanzania. Quantitative, descriptive study was used. The Andersen and Newman Framework of Health Services Utilisation were used as a conceptual framework. The study population consisted of 235 adolescents who delivered in the Muheza district while attending postnatal clinics and health centres providing reproductive health services between January 2012 and March 2012. The findings revealed a high percentage of under- utilisation of ANC due to low level of education, low individual and household income, inadequate knowledge about sexuality and poor attitudes towards reproductive health services as exemplified by low prevalence of contraceptive use. The distance from clinic, the use of family planning methods, source of antenatal care and having more than four children under 16 years were associated with adequate utilisation of antenatal services. Recommendations were made to promote antenatal services usage by pregnant adolescents in Tanzania.

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